Got a story? Text: 63000 - Email: talkback@the-sun.co.ukLabour’s members north of the border abstained on a vote calling for a nationwide poll, allowing it to go through.
Their refusal to block the demand left the PM red-faced.
He has repeatedly declined to hold a referendum despite a Sun-led campaign showing eight out of ten voters want one.
The Scottish defiance was largely a symbolic gesture as they have no power to dictate Mr Brown’s policy.
But pressure for a Scots-only poll will almost certainly grow.
Last night the Open Europe think tank described the vote as “a huge embarrassment for Gordon Brown on his own turf”.
A spokesman added: “It is now unthinkable that he can push through the constitution without a national vote.”
The SNP, which controls Scotland, deliberately called the vote to rattle the PM, whose seat is in Fife.